Brussels (Brussels Morning Newspaper) – Inflammatory breast cancer (IBC) is a rare and aggressive types of breast cancer that can develop rapidly, making early detection and treatment critical for better outcomes. Unlike other forms of breast cancer, IBC typically does not present as a lump or mass. The cancer cells give signs such as redness, swelling, and warmth in the breast. It is important to recognize the signs of IBC as early as possible to begin prompt treatment.
What Are Common Signs Of Inflammatory Breast Cancer?
Here are some common signs and symptoms of IBC:
1. Redness Or Rash on The Breast
IBC often presents with a rash-like appearance on the skin of the breast, which may be accompanied by redness or discoloration. The skin may also appear to be thick or pitted, similar to the texture of an orange peel.
2. Swelling and Enlargement of the Breast
IBC may cause the affected breast to become swollen, larger, or heavier than the other breast. It may also feel tender or painful to the touch.
3. Warmth or Heat in The Breast
The affected breast may feel warm or hot to the touch, similar to a fever or infection.
4. Itching or Tingling in The Breast
Some women with IBC report feeling a persistent itching or tingling sensation in the breast, which may be accompanied by pain.
5. Inverted Nipple or Other Nipple Changes
IBC may cause changes in the nipple, such as inversion or retraction, or a change in color or texture.
6. Breast Pain or Tenderness
Some women with IBC may experience pain or tenderness in the affected breast. This may be accompanied by a feeling of heaviness or fullness.
7. Swollen Lymph Nodes
IBC can cause swelling in the lymph nodes under the arm or around the collarbone. These swollen lymph nodes may feel hard, and they may be painful to the touch.
Do Women Experience All The Symptoms Of Inflammatory Cancer?
It is important to note that not all women with IBC will experience all of these symptoms. Some women may only experience one or two, while others may experience a combination of several. Additionally, some of these symptoms may be mistaken for other conditions, such as a skin infection or allergy. However, if you notice any changes in your breast, especially if they are persistent and do not go away. It is important to see your healthcare cancer center as soon as possible for an evaluation.
Does Inflammatory Cancer Develop Rapidly?
IBC can develop rapidly. It is often diagnosed at a more advanced stage than other forms of breast cancer. Women diagnosed with inflammatory breast cancer must be aware of the signs and symptoms. It is important to seek prompt medical attention if you notice any changes in your breast. Early detection and treatment of IBC can improve outcomes and increase the chances of a successful recovery.
What Is The Treatment Of Inflammatory Breast Cancer?
Inflammatory breast cancer (IBC) is an aggressive and rare form of disease. It occurs when cancer cells block lymphatic vessels in the skin of the breast, causing redness, swelling, and a warm sensation. Because of its aggressive nature, the treatment of IBC usually involves a combination of chemotherapy, surgery, and radiation therapy.
Here are the standard inflammatory cancer treatments:
1. Chemotherapy
Chemotherapy is typically the first treatment for IBC, given to shrink the tumor and prevent the spread of cancer cells. A combination of different chemotherapy drugs is usually used, and treatment may be given before surgery (neoadjuvant) or after surgery (adjuvant).
2. Surgery
There is a surgery to remove as much of cancer as possible. In some cases, a mastectomy (removal of the entire breast) may be necessary. In other cases, a lumpectomy (removal of the tumor and a margin of healthy tissue) may be an option. Lymph node removal may also be necessary if the cancer had spread already.
3. Radiation Therapy
The breast cancer survivor is given Radiation therapy to kill any remaining cancer cells and reduce the risk of recurrence. It may also be given before surgery to shrink the tumor and make it easier to remove.
4. Targeted Therapy
In some cases, targeted therapy drugs may be used in combination with chemotherapy. These drugs target specific molecules on the surface of cancer cells. It can help slow the growth and spread of cancer.
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5. Hormone Therapy
If the cancer cells have hormone receptors, hormone therapy may be used to block the effects of estrogen or progesterone. This can fuel the growth of some breast cancers.
